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Which term describes charges for additional services provided by carriers?

  1. Basic Freight Charge

  2. Accessorial Charge

  3. Operational Charge

  4. Standard Rate

The correct answer is: Accessorial Charge

The correct term that describes charges for additional services provided by carriers is accessorial charge. These are additional fees that go beyond the basic freight charges and may apply for various services required during the transportation process. Common examples include charges for loading and unloading, storage, special equipment, or any extra handling that is necessary for the successful delivery of the goods. Accessorial charges are important for shippers and carriers alike, as they help cover the costs associated with services that are not included in the standard shipping rate. Understanding these charges is crucial for budgeting and for the negotiation of transport contracts, ensuring that all parties are aware of potential additional costs that may arise. In contrast, basic freight charges represent the primary cost of transportation and do not include these additional services. Operational charges are not a standard term used in the industry for these costs, and standard rate refers to a common flat rate charged for specific services without accounting for extras.